In 1820, Jonathan Griffiths, a ship builder and whaler, sailed
from Port Jackson in New South Wales in his vessel ‘The
Maid of Richmond’ andarrived in Van Diemen’s Land
just as the first George Town settlement was being moved to
Launceston.
Griffiths had originally arrived in New South Wales with
the Second Fleet as a convict at seventeen years of age. After
serving his term, his adventurous spirit took him to Launceston
where he set up a boatbuilding business. He was later granted
7000 acres of land on the west bank of the Tamar river, including
Freshwater Point which was to become his headquarters. The
Homestead was commenced in 1824 and built using a triple layer
of convict bricks in the early Colonial style. A substantial
jetty, thought to be the first on the Tamar, was built on
the Point to enable the family to ship out timber cut from
the property, as well as to bring in stores.
Jonathan’s eldest son John inherited the property and
expanded his father’s estate. One of his earliest major
projects was the construction of the first bridge over the
North Esk River at Tamar Street. The timber for the bridge
was cut at Freshwater Point.
The next phase in Freshwater Point’s history began just
after the turn of the century, when it was bought by Carl
Axel Nobelius, a nurseryman who developed the property as
an orchard. Due to his knowledge as a nurseryman and love
of trees, Freshwater Point’s garden developed and attracted
considerable interest. It became a draw-card for garden lovers.
Nobelius cultivated an experimental orchard with more than
300 species of fruit trees growing down to the riverbanks.
He was a cousin of Alfred Nobel, inventor of dynamite, who
left more than eight million pounds to establish the Nobel
Prize.
The orchard at Freshwater Point became the largest in the
Southern Hemisphere. It surpassed the production of Mr Jones
of IXL fame, who also had vast areas of orchards in Tasmania
and whose family coincidentally lived at Freshwater Point
for several decades in the 19th century. The property reached
maximum production in the 1920s when 40,000 cases of fruit
were picked, per year, for shipment to the mainland and overseas.
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